Chemotherapy side-effect management using mobile phones.
Abstract
Colorectal cancer is a major health problem in developed countries, accounting for a significant proportion of deaths in the population. Advances in chemotherapy treatment have led to therapy being delivered in the home-setting, which presents challenges in ensuring that treatment-related side-effects are detected and reported to clinical staff in an appropriate time-frame. A telemedicine system has been developed using a mobile-phone platform to allow patients to complete symptom diaries which trigger alerts paged to their nurse in the event of severe side-effects. Six patients used this system for two cycles of oral chemotherapy. Two cases of moderate symptoms deteriorating to more severe conditions were observed, and individual self-care and treatment advice were presented to these patients.
AI evidence extraction
Main findings
A mobile-phone telemedicine system was developed for patients to complete symptom diaries that trigger nurse alerts for severe side-effects. Six patients used the system for two chemotherapy cycles; two cases of moderate symptoms deteriorating to more severe conditions were observed and advice was presented to these patients.
Outcomes measured
- Detection and reporting of chemotherapy side-effects
- Symptom diary completion
- Alerts to clinical staff (nurse paging)
- Self-care and treatment advice delivery
Limitations
- Very small sample size (six patients)
- No comparator/control group described
- Clinical outcomes and effectiveness metrics not quantified in the abstract
View raw extracted JSON
{
"study_type": "other",
"exposure": {
"band": null,
"source": "mobile phone",
"frequency_mhz": null,
"sar_wkg": null,
"duration": "two cycles of oral chemotherapy"
},
"population": "Patients receiving oral chemotherapy for colorectal cancer",
"sample_size": 6,
"outcomes": [
"Detection and reporting of chemotherapy side-effects",
"Symptom diary completion",
"Alerts to clinical staff (nurse paging)",
"Self-care and treatment advice delivery"
],
"main_findings": "A mobile-phone telemedicine system was developed for patients to complete symptom diaries that trigger nurse alerts for severe side-effects. Six patients used the system for two chemotherapy cycles; two cases of moderate symptoms deteriorating to more severe conditions were observed and advice was presented to these patients.",
"effect_direction": "unclear",
"limitations": [
"Very small sample size (six patients)",
"No comparator/control group described",
"Clinical outcomes and effectiveness metrics not quantified in the abstract"
],
"evidence_strength": "very_low",
"confidence": 0.7399999999999999911182158029987476766109466552734375,
"peer_reviewed_likely": "yes",
"keywords": [
"colorectal cancer",
"chemotherapy",
"side-effect management",
"telemedicine",
"mobile phone",
"symptom diary",
"nurse alert",
"home-based care"
],
"suggested_hubs": []
}
AI can be wrong. Always verify against the paper.
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