Sensation of electric fields in the Drosophila melanogaster larva

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This animal study reports that Drosophila melanogaster larvae can sense electric fields and exhibit robust electrotaxis toward the cathode in controlled environments. The authors identify head-tip sensory neurons required for this behavior and report calcium-imaging evidence that Gr66a-positive neurons encode field strength and orientation. The work supports electrosensation as a functional sensory modality in Drosophila larvae and demonstrates measurable neural and behavioral responses to electric fields under the studied conditions.

Key points

  • Larvae migrated toward the cathode when exposed to a uniform electric field, consistent with electrotaxis.
  • Larvae rapidly responded to changes in field orientation to maintain cathodal movement.
  • A behavioral screen identified sensory neurons at the tip of the larval head as necessary for electrotaxis.
  • Calcium imaging implicated a bilateral pair of Gr66a-positive sensory neurons in encoding field strength and orientation.
  • The study frames electrosensation as a sensory modality with a defined neural basis in an invertebrate model.
  • The abstract does not report exposure parameters, limiting interpretation of relevance to other electric-field contexts.

Referenced studies & papers

Source: Open original

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