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Correction of main and transmit magnetic field (B0 and B1) inhomogeneity effects in multicomponent-driven equilibrium single-pulse observation of T1 and T2.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This methods paper addresses how B0 (main field) and B1 (transmit field) inhomogeneities can bias SPGR and bSSFP steady-state MRI signals used for multicomponent T1/T2 relaxometry and myelin water analysis. It describes using DESPOT1-HIFI to calibrate flip angles and adding a B0-related parameter…

Effect of external normal and parallel electric fields on 180° ferroelectric domain walls in PbTiO₃.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This modeling study applies uniform electric fields parallel and normal to 180° ferroelectric domain walls in PbTiO3 and computes equilibrium structures using anharmonic lattice statics. The authors report that electric fields can substantially increase domain wall thickness and identify a…

Evaluation of magnetic resonance safety of veterinary radiofrequency identification devices at 1 T.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2011 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This study evaluated MRI safety parameters for three commercial veterinary RFID microchips at 1 T, assessing movement forces, heating, artifacts, and device function. Translation and torque were reported to be larger than expected from normal activity, but no significant heating was observed and…

Frequency-dependent electrodeformation of giant phospholipid vesicles in AC electric field.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This paper presents a theoretical model of giant phospholipid vesicle deformation in an alternating-current electric field, based on minimizing membrane bending energy and electric-field energy. The model treats the membrane and surrounding aqueous media as leaky dielectrics and reports good…

A rapid and facile synthesis of nanofibrillar polyaniline using microwave radiation.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This engineering study describes a microwave-assisted method to synthesize polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers. Reported yields under microwave irradiation were similar to conventional synthesis but achieved in minutes rather than hours. Structural and morphological characterization (FTIR, Raman, SEM,…

Orientation and Dynamics of ZnO Nanorod Liquid Crystals in Electric Fields.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This materials study reports that ZnO nanorod polymer hybrids can form liquid-crystalline phases and exhibit orientation switching under an applied AC electric field. The orientation reportedly changes from planar to homeotropic, analogous to switching in low-molecular liquid crystals. Dielectric…

Ohmic heating of peaches in the wide range of frequencies (50 Hz to 1 MHz).

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This engineering/food science study examined ohmic heating of peaches at 60 V/cm using bipolar pulses across frequencies from 50 Hz to 1 MHz. Heating time to a target temperature and multiple electrical properties were frequency-dependent, particularly for intact tissue. The authors report faster…

Disintegration efficiency of pulsed electric field induced effects on onion (Allium cepa L.) tissues as a function of pulse protocol and determination of cell integrity by ¹H-NMR relaxometry.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This experimental study examined how pulsed electric field (PEF) processing parameters affect cell membrane rupture in onion tissue disks, using ion leakage as the primary integrity measure. Disintegration efficiency increased with field strength up to 500 V/cm and varied with pulse width, pulse…

Critical electric field strengths of onion tissues treated by pulsed electric fields.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This experimental study examined how pulsed electric fields affect onion tissue integrity and texture across different field strengths and pulse counts. It reports distinct critical field strengths for plasma membrane versus tonoplast membrane breakdown, with higher thresholds needed for tonoplast…

High-intensity pulsed electric fields processing parameters affecting polyphenoloxidase activity of strawberry juice.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This study evaluated high-intensity pulsed electric fields (HIPEF) as a processing method to inactivate polyphenoloxidase (PPO) in strawberry juice. Using response surface methodology at a constant electric field of 35 kV/cm, the authors report strong PPO reductions across tested parameter ranges.…

[Dependence of the non-thermal radiofrequency electromagnetic field bioeffects on the typological features of electroencephalogram in humans].

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 CONCERN UNKNOWN

This volunteer study examined short-term non-thermal RF EMF exposure and reported changes in EEG spectra. The main reported effect was amplification of alpha-range energy, with the magnitude depending on baseline EEG typological features. The abstract also reports that combining RF EMF exposure…

Electrooptical effects in colloid systems subjected to short pulses of strong electric field.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This study describes an electrooptical technique for polydisperse colloid solutions using short pulses of strong sine-shaped electric field, intended for systems that cannot withstand prolonged field exposure. The authors report that key particle parameters can still be extracted from the…

Spin current pumped by a rotating magnetic field in zigzag graphene nanoribbons.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL LOW

This theoretical study models electron spin resonance and spin/charge pumping in zigzag graphene nanoribbons driven by a transverse rotating magnetic field without applied bias. It reports that pumped spin current density increases with ribbon size and rotating-field intensity, and that even-chain…

High magnetic field induced charge density waves and sign reversal of the Hall coefficient in graphite.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL UNKNOWN

This condensed-matter study investigates highly oriented pyrolytic graphite under very strong magnetic fields at low temperature. It reports a magnetic-field-induced charge density wave transition and a subsequent sign reversal of the Hall coefficient from negative to positive. The reported…

Interaction quench dynamics in the Kondo model in the presence of a local magnetic field.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL UNKNOWN

This theoretical study analyzes quench dynamics in the Kondo model on the Toulouse line in the presence of a local magnetic field. The authors report exact analytical results for local spin dynamics, finding that relaxation timescales are set by the Kondo scale. They also describe damped transient…

Effects of magnetic field and pressure on the intermediate valence state of YbPd.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This condensed-matter physics study examined how high magnetic fields and pressure affect magnetization, transport, and thermodynamic properties of the intermediate-valence compound YbPd. The authors report that the Yb valence state and two first-order transitions are stable up to 55 T, while…

The effect of magnetic field and disorders on the electronic transport in graphene nanoribbons.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This paper presents a mesoscopic transport modeling framework (NEGF plus a real-space π-orbital model) to study how a uniform perpendicular magnetic field affects electronic transport in armchair graphene nanoribbons. The authors report width-dependent equilibrium current profiles and…

Electronic properties of a graphene antidot in magnetic fields.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL UNKNOWN

This paper describes unusual electronic properties of a graphene antidot created by a piecewise constant potential in a magnetic field. It reports near-complete localization of electron probability within the barrier region under some conditions and a symmetry linking antidot and dot states with…

Magnetodeformation effects and the swelling of ferrogels in a uniform magnetic field.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL MEDIUM

This laboratory/materials study examined deformation and swelling of magnetic field sensitive polymer gels (ferrogels) in a static, uniform magnetic field. The authors report that gels with randomly distributed magnetic particles exhibited weak magnetodeformation, whereas gels with aligned…

Anomalous magnetic field dependence of Y Ba(2)Cu(3)O(7 - δ): effect of orthorhombic distortion.

RF Safe Research Library Jan 1, 2010 NEUTRAL UNKNOWN

This paper presents a theoretical model to investigate the origin of a mixed symmetry pairing state in the high-Tc superconductor YBa2Cu3O7-δ under applied magnetic fields between Hc1 and Hc2. The authors report that the model’s results, and their stated agreement with relevant experimental data,…

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